Baby Abandonment in Malaysia

Baby Abandonment in Malaysia The problem of abandonment of babies that has become more serious over the years with more and more babies is being abandoned in our country. According to Syed Zahar, 2010, on Valentines Day, charred remains of a baby, believed to be a few days old, and was found in a rubbish bin in Kuala Krai, Kelantan. On March 21, a newborn baby girl was found abandoned in the rubbish dump of a shopping mall in Ipoh, Perak. Then on March 26,ÂÂ  a day-old infant was found dead in Kampung Melayu Subang. The latest data from the police showed that 65 babies have been dumped this year alone, 26 of them boys, 25 girls and the other 14 being foetuses. This brings the total to 472 cases since 2005, in more than half of which, or 258, the babies were found dead in our country and a total of 79 cases were reported on last year (The Star online, 2010). Official statistics reveal an average of 100 cases annually but these figures do not include abandoned babies who died after being abandoned or those ba bies that disposed off without a trace. So, this issue deserves urgent attention by everyone before it goes out of hand. In our opinion, government should play an important role as to reduce the cases of abandoned babies by classify the abandoned baby cases as murder and attempted murder or enforced the law in our country. Those responsible for babies who die would be investigated for murder while abandoned babies found alive would be classified and investigated as attempted murder. Police should investigate and use modern technique such as the DNA test to identify the parents of the abandoned baby. Besides, police should also set up a special squad if they need to probe cases of abandoned newborn babies so as to track down the suspects swiftly. According to The Star on 17 August 2010, there is an 18-year-old factory worker and his 17-year-old girlfriend in Malacca became the first couple in the country to be charged under the Penal Code for baby dumping. The couple pleaded guilty to the offence, which carries a maximum sentence of seven years jail, a fine or both. This is the only way to bring those r esponsible for the death of a baby to justice. Many cases involving baby-dumping could not be resolved fast because of lack of information and expressed the need for public cooperation to help police to solve the cases. So, as a citizen in our country, it is now the time for the society had to be a busybody, especially in matters pertaining to social problems. An NGO in Malaysia has opened the countrys first baby hatch for rescuing unwanted newborns as authorities battle increasing cases of abandoned babies (VR Sreeraman, 2010). A BABY hatch is a place where an unwanted child might be left anonymously by parents. The hatch has a small door which a mother can open and place her baby on an incubator bed. Once the door is closed an alarm bell will alert the NGOs staff to the babys presence, after the mother has left. Although the baby hatch helps to avoid newborn babies being abandoned at the roadside or in a rubbish dump, but many people feel that it seems to encourage pre-marital sex. However, the aim of the baby hatch is to discourage women, especially young unwed mothers, from abandoning their newborn and instead have them placed with caring parents. According The Star newspaper, the baby boy abandoned at the baby hatch on 27 June 2010 has been adopted. The baby hatch, set up on May 29 by OrphanCARE, received its first baby on June 27 whe n an unmarried couple in their early 20s left the newborn there. With the establishment of the baby hatch, government hoped there would be a reduction in the number of babies being dumped. Besides that, NGO plans to place baby cots where mothers can leave their unwanted babies anonymously to save abandoned babies. Unlike the baby hatch, that the baby cots, which would be located at the premises of NGOs, were merely a place for women to place their unwanted babies. The baby cots would most likely be made of wood and designed with an umbrella-like shade to keep out crows and protect the child from the blistering heat. Once a baby is dropped in a cot, the NGO concerned would alert and contact the police and the welfare department. This objective is to protect the abandoned babies lives. Nowadays, cases of baby abandonment usually results from unwanted pregnancies. So, educating youths on the risk of having sex, especially unprotected sex are needed. Sex education should include in our school syllabus, not just implemented as a brief part of other subject like biology, moral and physical education, but as a subject on its own. From the many cases as we know, it was found that many youths did not know their own bodies. Some did not even know that they will get pregnant if they have sex. So, these provide the authorities with a good reason that it is time we had sex education in our schools as one of the subject. Knowledge is power and sex education is not about free sex. Sex education is about giving our children informed choices. Sex education will teach the child about his or her body, changes to the body at puberty, hormones, how to form stable meaningful relationships, responsible relationships, unprotected sex, consequences of having sex and how to say no'(Mariam Mokhtar, 2010). Awareness and education on sexual health will play a vital role in helping to reduce the number of unplanned pregnancies and cases of abandoned babies. Besides, Government or non-governmental organization should provide shelter homes for pregnant unwed girls and unwed mothers to solve the problem of abandoned of babies that has become more serious in our country. Basically a young mother would abandon her baby because she is afraid. She does not wantÂÂ  to keep her baby and she just wants someone to take it, keep it safe, and make sure it gets a good home because she might be unmarried. Because of this, the welfare department officers will be on 24-hours standby to help those having such problems and give them counselling. They should also take the initiatives to identify cases of unwanted pregnancies in their respective areas and provide assistance to the mothers to prevent them from abandoning their babies. While caution need to be taken in implementing any measure as not to encourage young girls to be involved in sexual relationship before marriage, it is equally important to ensure that those who have already crossed the li ne do not shy away from seeking help and doing the right thing. Most cases of abandoned babies were due to weak family institutions and where the responsibility of bringing up a child was left to other parties. So, parents and family members are actually also playing an important role to prevent the unwanted pregnancies so that it will not becoming rampant in our country. Most of the parents in our country are full time workers that force them to spend about 10 hours out of their house per day. As a result, most of their children are abandoning of love and time by their parents. Their parents are too busy with their work and career development. This situation can cause lack of time between the family members. In relation to that their children tend to find others affection among their peers. It can contribute to their feeling in trying new things such as find someone who loves them or having sex with their partner. When parents come to know of their children are pregnant before they had married they will blame the whole world instead of helping t hem and providing the necessary support to them. Parents or family members should not blaming others if their children became pregnant or gave birth to babies conceived out of wedlock but take the necessary steps to support them in times of distress. As you all know, raising a baby as a young teenager is already tough but dealing with the stigma will let the parents and the child feel more pressure. This is why counselling from social agencies do their big part in helping these women deal with the discrimination. In our point of view, teacher should teach young people commit to abstaining from sex until marriage to avoid unwanted pregnancies through education because people also believe that it is morally wrong for the people to have sex before they are married. Since sex is one of the natural force that one cannot resist, as human being we can resist having sex at the wrong time or we should use the effective contraception to avoid unwanted pregnancies. The use of effective contraception, such as the oral contraceptive pill and condom not only reduce the risk of getting unwanted pregnancies but also reduced the rate of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Syndrome) infection. We may not be able to stop our teenagers from having sex before marriage, but we can at least tell them about responsibilities and consequences of having unprotected sex before married. Government and non-governmental organization should also set up a special school for pregnant teenagers to let them complete their education to ensure a better future for them. They should not be alienated and left feeling as if they have been excluded from the society when they got pregnant. The school will also take care of the needs of pregnant teens and this, indirectly, will rid of negative perception against them. Arguments that say setting up such school or the baby hatch would encourage teenagers to be involved in premarital sexual activities should be considered, but we should look at this by taking into consideration that it is already happening, baby dumping has already happened. So what is wrong with setting up the school to give them a venue, a place for them to seek help and save themselves from being trapped in the cycle further. I think we have to give them a second chance, which is more important. The reality is that it is already happening and we need to take action to address the problem, otherwise we will lose young individuals who could contribute to our country. Last but not least, another way to overcome abandoned babies is to create awareness through media. Every country should have a common reminder to their citizen by advertising through any sorts of media whether it is newspaper, television, radio and etc. The citizen will also be educated not only through school but also through media. Media plays a huge part in creating awareness and by doing so it could help to minimize the rate of abandoned babies in the future. People who are not educated are the main problem to this cause because they dont know the value of a new born life and abandoned the baby for the sake of themselves. Through media can also promote ways to handle unwanted babies rather than abandoned them on valleys or dustbins. The role of media is essential because it can deliver a message throughout the nation in a split second and at the same time a lot of people will receive their message at once. Media is the best and fastest way to promote or create awareness among oth er roles. Media serve as a constant reminder to people about how to react and prevent abandoned babies happening and to also promote alternative to donate the babies rather than to leave at somewhere and let the baby die off. In other ways of it is cruel to deal with the issue that way and the babies is paying the price for the mistake their adult are making. That is wrong because there are still so many ways to handle things and people prefer to handle things the wrong way to protect their dignity and to cover the shameful things that has happen to them. There is no dignity left for those who their abandoned babies in dark alleys so why care to protect them? Baby dumping has become a hot topic with newspapers highlighting new cases almost every day. We think that, in solving the issue of abandoned babies, the main goal should be towards creatingÂÂ  awareness among youths that abandoning of babies is not the easiest way out. We have to let them know there are places and people that can provide help and its also these NGOs duty to reach out to those going through unwanted pregnancies. Society too should play their part by understanding the problem and not discriminate unwed mothers. Accidents happen and human make mistakes are no way to redress an initial oversight. In conclusion, lets hope morals of the people in this country not deteriorate as we take this road towards achieving the status of a developed nation. After all, its not much use in having a first-world infrastructure and system when the citizens are still in a third-world state of mind.

On Time Package Delivery Essay

The report should discuss in detail the solutions to the several issues that are being faced by OTPD. Based on the conversations Wayne had with Dan Gunther (District manager-Boston), Carol Klein (Key account manager-Phil), Mike Wagner (Sales representative -DC) and Carmella Stringer (Director of Admin services- Strawn, Night and Squires), one of the few major issues seems to be the lack of follow up training on the new service –(Express delivery). It looks like the sales staff needs more information and follow-up trainings to get their message across to their customers and to make them understand about the new service effectively. The sales staff should be invited to discuss the issues being faced while selling this new service and should be provided with the answers to the questions, issues frequently brought up by the customers. Sales force should also be asked to take few quick tests/quizzes when such new services are introduced so that they can know how much they actually retain after the trainings. This should help sales reps to understand the service better and hence sell it effectively to the new as well as existing customers. Another issue seems to be with the research data. Looks like there is no process set up to provide details or easy access to the data on the products offered by the competition. Until the sales force understands the differences between their product and competitions product, they will not be able to sell their services effectively, as they will not be able to defend their weaknesses or highlight the corresponding benefits of their own services. A solution to this problem could be to set up an internal online repository with all the details about competitor’s products, and where sales people could go and search or compare different products in order to understand their differences, weaknesses and benefits against each other. This should help them add tools to their armor before approaching/convincing a customer to use their product. Additionally, there needs to be a proper analysis on the requests as well as complaints made by the customers and in case the complaints are due to unreasonable requests; there should be proper process to approach, discuss and resolve the issues. Looks like in the current scenario, sales force is least bothered about the complaints and assumes that most of the complaints are due to unreasonable  demands by the customers. Also, employees should be allowed some flexible working hours, like the ones who are not able to maintain a work life balance and in turn impact their personal and professional life. Employees should be properly coached on such issues and should be asked to take some time off to recharge and regain their energy. Incentive has always been a key driver of performance and so there should be better linkages between the performance and the bonuses. Feedbacks and complaints from the customers should also play a role in the salary of the salespeople. Thus to conclude, proper trainings, performance linked incentives and coaching should help OTPD to improve the sales numbers.

Choosing Ancient Asia Essay Topics Is Simple

Choosing Ancient Asia Essay Topics Is Simple The Bad Secret of Ancient Asia Essay Topics There are lots of aspects about a sport that may be argued in an essay. Select a favourite sport and appear at how it developed. Pick 1 person whom you admire for their leadership abilities and write about the traits which make them special and how they've influenced you in some manner. You've got an opportunity to return and completely re-do an event in your life. Think of one privilege which you would love to have that you don't have now. Pick the period of life that you believe is best and compose an essay arguing why it's the very best time of life. In the procedure for selecting a topic, it's also advisable to test your argument. Whatever college essay topic you select or are assigned, the trick is to compose a fantastic stand-out essay. At the exact same time, detecting cause and effect relationships isn't that easy in regards to the selection of a fantastic cause and effect essay topic. So make certain you decide on a subject, which has values in it. Facts, ultimately, will always win out against how folks are feeling at a specific moment. Some men and women live their lives based on their religion even though others don't think you should factor that into decision making in regards to determining rules for everybody. The majority of the folks have a tendency to run away from politics and thus the politics essays also, therefore it is quite important to grab the interest of the readers till the conclusion of the essay and that would be much difficult I know. You should participate in far-reaching investigating to cover all facets of the subject and all point of views by different individuals. Bear in mind which you need to reveal the best about yourself. While you're just beginning to compose essays, you shouldn't struggle attempting to think of something to discuss. Remember that you could make funny argumentative essays if you do a few things. When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the most essential issue to do is to select a topic and an argument that you could really get behind. Think of one thing you're expected to learn in school that you don't think ought to be included in the curriculum. Therefore, for your coursework, you are going to want to have the very best ideas. It's therefore important to cautiously consider different college essay topics. Well, grading papers are often quite dull. Enable the professional academic writers help to your informative paper! Luckily, you have our top-class group of writers who can assist students and teach them how to select the most suitable essay direction. Writing prompts are among the best strategies to create confident writers who take pleasure in the practice. Young writers may try simple on-line citation generators which are normally at no charge. The End of Ancient Asia Essay Topics Gun ownership ought to be tightly controlled. Identifying an issue and proposing one or more solutions ought to be a crucial element in your essay. It's needless to say that you should go for a subject that you regard as interesting. Test essay questions will be contingent on the topic, naturally. The role of assigning an essay to middle school students is to make awareness and permit them to develop writing skills. For example, they might write about the benefits of a vegan diet. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on various views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject. In general, you can observe that writing a persuasive essay isn't a brain surgery. A college essay topic may or might not be freely dependent on the student based on the course and the professor. Good persuasive essay topics need to be persuasive. Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. Consider what you could do in order to make your school more beautiful. The last write-up needs to be concise with firm language. School tests aren't powerful. Test scores reveal that the United States of america is educationally behind other developed nations in Europe and Asia.

A Substance Abuse Free Workplace - 983 Words

A SUBSTANCE ABUSE FREE WORKPLACE 1. Describe the effect of illegal or prescription drug and alcohol use in the workplace. How does this affect productivity? Today in the United States, 73% of drug users are employed, costing American businesses billions of dollars annually in lost productivity and health care costs. Studies reveal that employees who abuse drugs have a tremendously harmful effect on the workplace—they are more likely to have extended absences from work, show up late, be involved in workplace accidents, and file workers’ compensation claims. 2. Describe the key steps to developing a workplace substance abuse program. A comprehensive program generally includes five components: (1) Develop a†¦show more content†¦Essentially, this assistance would help improve the productivity of my company. The message should be delivered on an ongoing basis through a variety of means, not as a one-time effort. Forums for employee education may include home mailings, posters and displays in the workplace, brown-bag lunches, guest speakers, seminars and sessions at new employee orientation. 6. What is the purpose of the Employee Assistance Program? Describe the services that are offered to help employees. Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) are an extremely effective vehicle for addressing and resolving poor workplace performance that may stem from an employee’s personal problems, including alcohol and drug abuse. In addition to short-term counseling and referrals, many EAPs offer additional drug and alcohol related services that benefit employees and the company, such as supervisor training and employee education. Businesses with financial constraints may be able to join a consortium to offer their workers EAP services or, at a minimum, should provide a resource file from which employees can access information about treatment programs and help lines. EAPs also offer anShow MoreRelatedIntroduction Of Drugs And Alcohol Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pages Table of Contents Introduction to Drugs and Alcohol 2 Overview 2 I. Workplace Factors 3 II. Workplace Performance Behavior 4 III. Workplace Role 5 RECOMMENDATION 6 Workplace Policies and Drug Testing 7 Policy and Regulations on Alcohol and drug abuse 7 Employee Education/Health Promotion 8 Works Cited 9 â€Æ' Employer’s Guide for a Drug-free Workplace Introduction to Drugs and Alcohol In order to understand drug and alcohol use, it is important to be clear about what we mean by the termsRead MoreDrug Abuse On The Workplace Essay1704 Words   |  7 PagesDrug Abuse in the Workplace: The human resource topic I chose to write my research paper on is â€Å"Drug Abuse in the Workplace†. Drug abuse in the workplace is something very common that many of us will encounter at some point. 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Ncoa 12 Domains of Culture Essay - 653 Words

BACKGROUND PAPER ON AGENCY AND EVENTS 1. Ben Franklin, pointing to the sun carved on the back of the presiding officers chair, remarked; Throughout the days we have been laboring here, I have observed that sun, and wondered whether it was a rising sun or a setting sun. Now I know it was a rising sun.1 Throughout our lives we have been told of how our country was formed. I am here to tell you about the things the history books and teachers don’t tell you about the freemasons and there shaping of the United States of America. We will start with freemasons an agency that has been shaping history since the building of King Solomon’s temple. 2. George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Hancock, Benedict Arnold, and General Henry â€Å"Hap†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦A position which made a mason use his three principles on a daily basis as they fought to free our country. Even the Air Force can owe some of it heritage to a freemason. General Arnold the only five star general to wear the Air Force uniform is known as the for-father of today’s Air Force. His dedication to his fellow Airman through his defense of Billy Mitchell and his push for the design of multiple airframes proved his dedication to better himself and his community, the US Air Force and America. 4. Now you may see that the freemasons are a brotherhood of men with three main principles to guide them: brotherly love, the tolerance and respect for man; relief, the support for all things small and large; and truth, the highest of moral standards. You also now know the impact these great men have had on shaping our country from the writing of the declaration of independence, to the revolutionary war, and the creation of the Air Force. By understanding what freemasons are and what they have done for our country I hope you will open your hearts and souls to your fellow man and further shape our great nation as these great men have done for us. NOTES 1

The Secret Circle The Captive Chapter Three Free Essays

string(30) " walked downstairs with them\." â€Å"I think,† Melanie said quietly, â€Å"that it’s time to talk about the skull. Adam’s never told us exactly how he found it-â€Å" â€Å"No, you’ve been very secretive about that,† Faye put in. â€Å"-but maybe now is the time. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Captive Chapter Three or any similar topic only for you Order Now † Diana and Adam looked at each other, and then Diana nodded slightly. â€Å"All right, then, tell it. Try not to leave anything out.† After the walk back from the cemetery they had crowded, all twelve of them, into Diana’s room. Cassie looked around at the group and realized that it was divided. Suzan, Deborah, and the Henderson brothers were sitting on one side, near Faye, while Laurel, Melanie, Adam, and Sean were on the other side, near Diana. At least, Cassie thought, watching Sean’s uneasily shifting eyes, Sean was sitting on Diana’s side for the moment. He could change any time. And so could Nick-Nick could vote with Diana one day, and then for no apparent reason vote with Faye the next. Nick was always an unknown factor. And so, a voice inside her whispered, are you. But that was ridiculous. Nothing-not even Faye-could make Cassie vote against Diana. Not when it really counted. Adam was talking in a low, thoughtful voice, as if he were trying to remember precisely. â€Å"It wasn’t off Cape Cod, it was farther north, closer to Boston. Everybody knows there are seventeen islands off Boston Bay; they’re all deserted and covered with weeds. Well, I found an eighteenth. It wasn’t like the others; it was flat and sandy and there was no sign that people had ever been there. And there was something strange about it. †¦ I’d been to the place before, but I’d never seen it. It was as if my eyes had suddenly been opened after-† He stopped. Cassie, looking at the lamp’s reflection on Diana’s gleaming pine-board floor, felt as if she were smothering. She didn’t dare breathe until Adam went on, â€Å"-after working on the fishing boats all summer. But when I tried to head for the island, the tiller bucked, trying to keep me away or run me aground on the rocks. I had to wrestle with it to bring the boat in-and I had to call on Earth and Water or I’d never have made it. When I was finally safe I looked at the rocks and saw the wreckage of other boats. Anybody that had made it there before didn’t make it away again alive.† He took a deep, slow breath. â€Å"As soon as I stepped on the sand I could feel that the whole island was electric. I knew it was the place even before I saw the circle of stones in the middle. It was just the way Black John described it. Sea heather had grown up around the rocks, but the center was clear and that’s where I dug. About a minute later my shovel hit something hard.† â€Å"And then?† said Diana. â€Å"And then I pulled it out. I felt-I don’t know, dizzy, when I saw it. The sun was glittering on the sand and it sort of blinded me. Then I wrapped the skull up in my shirt and left. The island didn’t fight when I went; it was like a trap that had been sprung. That was- let’s see, September twenty-first. As soon as I got back to the Bay, I wanted to start up to New Salem, but I had some things to take care of. I couldn’t get started until the next day, and I knew I was going to be late for Kori’s initiation.† He paused and threw an apologetic glance toward Doug and Chris. They said nothing, but Cassie felt eyes flicker toward her. Kori’s initiation had become Cassie’s initiation, because on that morning Kori had been found dead at the bottom of the high-school steps. â€Å"Just what is the point of all this storytelling?† Faye asked, her husky voice bored. â€Å"Unless†-she straightened up, looking more interested-â€Å"you think the rest of the Master Tools may be on that island.† â€Å"I told you before,† Adam said. â€Å"There was nothing else there, Faye. Just the skull.† â€Å"And the point is that we need to know more about the skull,† Diana put in. â€Å"For better or worse, we’re stuck with it now. I don’t think we should put it back on the island-â€Å" â€Å"Put it back!† Faye exclaimed. â€Å"-where anybody might find it, now that the protective spell is broken. It’s not safe there. I don’t know if it will be safe anywhere.† â€Å"Well, now,† Faye murmured, looking sleepy. â€Å"If it’s too much trouble for you, I’ll be glad to take care of it.† Diana just shot her a look that said Faye was the last person she’d ask to take care of the skull. But, Cassie noticed with a sinking feeling, Faye’s heavy-lidded amber eyes were not fixed on Diana’s face. They were trained on the little gold key at Diana’s throat. There was a knock at the door. Cassie started, hard enough that Laurel turned around and looked at her in surprise. But it was only Diana’s father, who’d come home with a bulging briefcase in his hand. Mr. Meade looked around the crowded room in mild surprise, as if he didn’t quite know who all these people were. Cassie wondered suddenly how much he knew about the Circle. â€Å"Is everyone staying for dinner?† he asked Diana. â€Å"Oh-no,† Diana said, looking at a dainty white and gold clock on the nightstand. â€Å"I didn’t realize it was after seven, Dad. I’ll fix something quick.† He nodded, and after one more quick, uncertain glance around the room, left. Bedsprings creaked and clothing rustled as everyone else got up. â€Å"Tomorrow we can meet at school,† Melanie said. â€Å"But I’ve got to study tonight; this whole last week has been shot and I’ve got a biology test.† â€Å"Me too,† said Laurel. â€Å"I’ve got algebra homework,† Suzan offered, and Deborah muttered, â€Å"Meaning you’ve got a week’s worth of soap tapes in the VCR.† â€Å"All right, we’ll meet tomorrow,† Diana said. She walked downstairs with them. You read "The Secret Circle: The Captive Chapter Three" in category "Essay examples" Faye managed to catch Cassie’s arm as the others were leaving, and she breathed in her ear, â€Å"Get it tonight. Call me and I’ll come and pick it up; then we’ll put it back before morning so she won’t notice it’s gone.† Cassie pulled her arm away rebelliously. But at the door, Faye gave her a meaningful look, and the flash in those amber eyes alarmed her. She stared at Faye a long moment, then nodded slightly. â€Å"Do you want me to stay?† Adam was saying to Diana. â€Å"No,† Cassie said quickly, before Diana could answer. They looked at her, startled, and she said, â€Å"I’ll stay and help make dinner, if it’s all right, Diana. I told my grandma and my mom I’d be gone and they’ve probably already eaten by now.† Diana’s graciousness rose to the fore. â€Å"Oh- of course you can stay, then,† she said. â€Å"We’ll be fine, Adam.† â€Å"Okay.† Adam gave Cassie a keen glance, which she returned woodenly. He went out, following Chris and Doug into the darkness. The flicker of a match up ahead showed where Nick was. Cassie looked up at the night sky, which glittered brashly with stars but not a trace of moon, and then stepped back as Diana shut the door. Dinner was quiet, with Mr. Meade sitting there, leafing through a newspaper, occasionally glancing up over his reading glasses at the two girls. Afterward they went back up to Diana’s room. Cassie realized she needed to stall. â€Å"You know, you never told me about that print,† she said, pointing. Decorating Diana’s walls were six art prints. Five of them were very similar, black and white with a slightly old-fashioned look. Diana had told her they were pictures of Greek goddesses: Aphrodite, the beautiful but fickle goddess of love; Artemis, the fierce virgin huntress; Hera, the imperious queen of the gods; Athena, the calm gray-eyed goddess of wisdom; and Persephone, who loved flowers and all growing things. But the last print was different. It was in color, and the style was more abstract, more modern. It showed a young woman standing beneath a starry sky, while a crescent moon shone silver down on her flowing hair. She was wearing a simple white garment, cut high to show a garter on her thigh. On her upper arm was a silver cuff-bracelet, and on her head was a thin circlet with a crescent moon, horns upward. It was the outfit Diana wore at meetings of the Circle. â€Å"Who is she?† Cassie said, staring at the beautiful girl in the print. â€Å"Diana,† Diana said wryly. Cassie turned to her, and she smiled. â€Å"The goddess Diana,† she added. â€Å"Not the Roman Diana; another one. She’s older than all the Greek goddesses, and she was different from them. She was a Great Goddess; she ruled everything. She was goddess of the night and the moon and the stars-there’s a story that once she turned all the stars into mice to impress the witches on earth. So they made her Queen of the Witches.† Cassie grinned. â€Å"I think it would take more than that to impress Faye.† â€Å"Probably. Some people say that her legend was based on an actual person, who taught magic and was a champion of poor women. Other people say she was first a Sun Goddess, but then she got chased out by male Sun Gods and turned to the night. The Romans got her confused with the Greek goddess Artemis-you know, the huntress-but she was much more than that. Anyway, she’s always been Queen of the Witches.† â€Å"Like you,† Cassie said. Diana laughed and shook her head. â€Å"I may not always be leader,† she said. â€Å"It all depends on what happens between now and November tenth. That’s the day of the leadership vote.† â€Å"Why November tenth?† â€Å"It’s my birthday-Faye’s too, coincidentally. You have to be seventeen to be permanent leader, and that’s when we both will be.† Cassie was surprised. Diana was still only sixteen, like her? She always seemed so mature, and she was a senior. But it was even stranger that Faye was so young, and that the cousins had the same birthday. She looked at Diana, sitting there on the bed. As beautiful as the girl in the last print was, Diana was more beautiful. With hair that indescribable color, like sunlight and moonlight woven together, and a face like a flower, and eyes like green jewels, Diana resembled something from a fairy tale or legend more than a real person. But the goodness and-well, purity that shone out of Diana’s eyes were very real indeed, Cassie thought. Cassie was proud to be her friend. Then the light flashed on the gold key around Diana’s neck and she remembered what she was there to do. I can’t, Cassie thought, as her stomach plummeted giddily. She could feel the slow, sick pounding of her heart. Right this minute around her own neck was hanging the crescent-moon necklace that Diana had given her at her initiation. How could she steal from Diana, deceive Diana? But she’d been through all that before. There was no way out. Faye would do exactly what she had threatened-Cassie knew that. The only way to save Diana was to deceive her. It’s for her own good, Cassie told herself. So just stop thinking about it. Do what you have to and get it over with. â€Å"Cassie? You look upset.† â€Å"I-† Cassie started to say, no, of course not, and change the subject the way she usually did when somebody caught her daydreaming. But then she had an idea. â€Å"I don’t really feel like going home alone,† she said, grimacing. â€Å"It’s not just the walk-it’s that house. It creaks and rattles all night long and sometimes I can’t even get to sleep. Especially if I’m thinking about. . . about†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Is that all?† Diana said, smiling. â€Å"Well, that’s easy to take care of. Sleep here.† Cassie was stricken at how easily Diana made the offer. â€Å"And if you’re worried about the skull,† Diana went on, â€Å"you can stop. It’s not going anywhere, and it’s not going to do anything more to hurt people. I promise.† Cassie’s face flamed and she had to struggle not to look at the cabinet. She would never have mentioned the skull herself: she couldn’t have gotten the word out. â€Å"Okay,† she said, trying to keep her voice normal. â€Å"Thanks. I’ll call my mom and tell her I’m staying over.† â€Å"We can drive to your house so you can get dressed in the morning-I’ll check on the guest room.† As Diana left, the voices in Cassie’s mind were rioting. You little sneak, they shouted at her. You nasty, weaselly, lying little traitor- Shut up! Cassie shouted back at them, with such force that they actually did shut up. She called her mother. â€Å"The guest room’s ready,† Diana said, reappearing as Cassie hung up the phone. â€Å"But if you get scared in the night you can come in here.† â€Å"Thanks,† Cassie said, genuinely grateful. â€Å"What are big sisters for?† They sat up and talked for a while, but neither of them had had much sleep the night before, and as the clock’s hands edged closer to ten they were both yawning. â€Å"I’ll take my bath tonight so you can have one in the morning,† Diana said. â€Å"The hot water doesn’t last long around here.† â€Å"Isn’t there a spell to take care of that?† Diana laughed and tossed a book to her. â€Å"Here, see if you can find one.† It was the Book of Shadows Diana had brought to Cassie’s initiation, the one that had been in Diana’s family since the first witches came to New Salem. The brittle yellow pages had a mildewy smell that made Cassie wrinkle her nose, but she was glad to have this chance to look at it. Toward the beginning of the book the writing was small and almost illegible, but further on it became stylized and beautiful, like copperplate. Different authors, Cassie thought, different generations. The Post-it notes and plastic flags on almost every page were the work of the current generation. It was full of spells, descriptions of coven meetings, rituals, and stories. Cassie pored over it, her eyes moving in fascination from one title to the next. Some of the spells seemed quaint and archaic; others were like something out of a modern pop-psychology book. Some were just timeless. A Charm to Cure a Sickly Child, she read. To Make Hens Lay. For Protection Against Fire and Water. To Overcome a Bad Habit. To Cast Out Fear and Malignant Emotions. To Find Treasure. To Change Your Luck. To Turn Aside Evil. A Talisman For Strength caught her eye. Take a smooth and shapely rock, and upon one face carve the rising sun and a crescent moon, horns up. Upon the reverse, the words: Strength of stone Be in my bone Power of light Sustain my fight. I could use that, Cassie thought. She continued flipping through the pages. A Spell Against Contagious Disease. To Hold Evil Harmless. To Cause Dreams. And then, as if her guilty conscience had summoned it up, another spell appeared before her eyes. For an Untrue Lover. Standing in the light of a full moon, take a strand of the lover’s hair and tie knots in it, saying: No peace find No friend keep No lover bind No harvest reap No repose take No hunger feed No thirst slake No sorrow speed No debt pay No fear flee Rue the day You wronged me. Cassie’s pulse was fluttering in her wrists. Would anyone really put a curse like that on someone they loved, no matter how unfaithful? She was still staring at the page when there was a movement at the door. She shut the book hastily as Diana came in, hair wrapped in a towel turban. But her eyes were drawn instantly to the gold chain Diana was dropping on the nightstand. It lay there next to a round stone with a spiral pattern in it, gray swirled with pale blue and sprinkled with quartz crystals. The chalcedony rose that Diana had given to Adam, and that Adam had given to Cassie. Now it was back where it belonged, Cassie thought, and something around her heart went numb. â€Å"The bathroom’s all yours,† said Diana. â€Å"Here’s a nightgown-or do you want a T-shirt?† â€Å"A nightgown’s fine,† Cassie said. All the time she was washing up and changing she kept seeing the key. If only Diana would leave it there†¦ It was still on the nightstand when she popped her head back in Diana’s room. Diana was already in bed. â€Å"Want me to shut the door?† â€Å"No,† Diana said, reaching up to turn out the light. â€Å"Just leave it open a bit. Good night.† â€Å"Good night, Diana.† But once in the guest room next door Cassie propped herself up on two pillows and lay staring at the ceiling. Strangely, it was almost peaceful, lying there and knowing that for the moment there was nothing she could do but wait. She could hear the sound of the ocean behind Diana’s house, now louder, now softer. She waited a long time, listening to the quiet sounds. She felt relaxed, until she thought about getting up-then her heart started to pound. At last she was sure Diana must be asleep. Now, she thought. If you don’t move now, you never will. Breath held, she shifted her weight in the bed and let her legs down. The hardwood floor creaked slightly as she crossed it, and she froze each time. Outside Diana’s door, she stood straining her ears. She could hear nothing. She put her hand on the door and slowly, by infinitesimal degrees, she pushed it open. Carefully, lungs burning because she was afraid to breathe too loud, she placed one foot inside the threshold and let her weight down on it. Diana was a dim shape on the bed. Please don’t let her eyes be open, Cassie thought. She had the horrible fantasy that Diana was just lying there staring at her. But as she took another slow, careful step inside, and another, she could see that Diana’s eyes were shut. Oh, God, Cassie thought. I have to breathe. She opened her mouth and exhaled and inhaled silently. Her heart was shaking her and she felt dizzy. Take tiny steps, she thought. She crept farther into the room until she was standing directly beside Diana. On the nightstand, just a few inches from Diana’s sleeping face, was the key. Feeling as if she was moving in slow motion, Cassie put her hand out, placed it flat on the key. She didn’t want to make any noise, but as she slid the necklace toward her, the chain rattled. She closed her fingers over it and held it tightly. Now to get away. She forced herself to creep, all the time looking over her shoulder at the bed-was Diana waking up? She reached the cabinet, and the little brass keyhole. Fit the key in. She was fumbling; her fingers felt clumsy as sausages. For a moment she panicked, thinking, what if it isn’t the right key after all? But at last she got it in and turned it. The lock clicked. Hot relief swept over Cassie. She’d done it. Now she had to get the skull and call Faye- and what if Faye didn’t answer? What if Diana’s father caught her phoning in the middle of the night, or if Diana woke up and found the skull missing†¦ ? But as she eased the cabinet door open the world blurred and went dark before her eyes. The hall light was shining into the cabinet. It was dim, but it was clear enough to show that all Cassie’s caution had been in vain, and all her fears about getting the skull to Faye were pointless. The cabinet was empty. Cassie never knew how long she stood there, unable to think or move. But at last she pushed the cabinet door shut with shaking hands and locked it. If it’s not here, then where is it? Where? she demanded frantically of herself. Don’t think about it now. Put the key back. Or do you want her to wake up while you’re standing here holding it? The journey back to Diana’s nightstand seemed to take forever, and her stomach ached as if someone were grinding a boot there. The key clinked as she replaced it on the nightstand and the chain stuck to her sweaty hand. But Diana’s breathing remained soft and even. Now get out, she ordered herself. She needed to be alone, to try and think. In her hurry to get away she forgot to be careful about placing her feet. A board creaked. Just keep going, never mind, she thought. Then she heard something that stopped her heart. A rustling from the bed. And then Diana’s voice. â€Å"Cassie?† How to cite The Secret Circle: The Captive Chapter Three, Essay examples

Innovation and Enterprise Free Samples †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Write essay on 'Innovation and Enterprise'. Answer: Introduction: Tourism is one of the most important and economically overpowering industries of New Zealand. It contributes 3.7% of the countrys GDP which is around NZ$ 7.3 billion (Hall Page, 2012). Tourism in New Zealand is an enormous industry. It supports more than hundred thousand of full-time jobs which sore around 6% of the workforce of New Zealand. The flow-on effect of tourism also contributes 5% of GDP billion (Zealand, 2012). NZ$24 billion is added to its economy by both domestic and international tourists every year billion (Hall Page, 2012). New Zealand is perceived as the greenest and the cleanest adventure destination in the world tourism market. The natural scenic beauty of New Zealand is one of its most sought out features. The spectacular destinations are being widely viewed in various types of media including famous classic movies such as the Chronicles of Narnia, The Hobbit Trilogy and The Lord of the Rings Trilogy. It was only the perspective of the filmmakers which presented the scenic beauty of New Zealand in such a way that it gained maximum popularity amongst tourists from all over the world (Bricker et al., 2012). Along with the natural beauty and renowned tourist attracting destinations, the tourism industry of New Zealand has also gained popularity due to various adventurous sports and exciting activities. Famous thrill activities which originated in New Zealand, include bungee jumping as well as jet boats which have today become densely popular among people from all around the world. There are many other adventurous activities which include trampling, skiing, water sports and mountaineering (Rinehart Sydnor, 2012). These activities have become famous among the people who seek adventurous sports and have a high adrenaline rush. Bungee jumping is one of the favorite activity that became world famous after its commercial conception by AJ Hackett in the year 1986 (Bridges, 2014). Discussion: Bungee or bungy jumping is one of the adventurous activities which have originated from New Zealand. It has become a renowned activity among the thrill seekers all around the world (Bridges, 2014). In this sports people are securely connected and attached with a large as well as a strong elastic cord while they jump from a high structure such as a bridge, building or moving objects or vehicles such as a helicopter or a hot air balloon (Bridges, 2014). The cord attached to the person helps a person to stay safe and not die. Anyone who attempts the jump first falls and then bounces up and then again down. This goes on for several times before the person comes to a halt. When a person jumps, he experiences the high thrill and a high adrenaline rush. This happens due to the recoiling of the cord and the kinetic energy that is built up due to the fall. Jumping from a tall structure while remaining attached to a vine was an old ritual of Vanuatu from which AJ Hackett got his inspiration (Rinehart Sydnor, 2012). He was the first person to make bungee jumping an organized commercial adventure activity. His first jump was from the Auckland's Greenhithe Bridge in the year 1986 (Rinehart Sydnor, 2012). In the coming years, he jumped from many famous structures like the Eiffel tower. His attempt to jump from a favorite spot started building interest in this sport among the public. He opened the first public bungee jumping place in Queenstown of New Zealand at the Kawarau Gorge Suspension Bridge (Bridges, 2014). The commercialization of the sports resulted in many bungee jumping sites to come up all over the world. The AJ Hackett International company is the world's largest tourism brand of gravity related sports. It was started by AJ Hackett and his friend Henry van Asch (Rinehart Sydnor, 2012). This company is in the forefront of the adventure tourism industry since its conception. The AJ Hackett International has set a standard which is used for measuring the standards of other adventure sports operators. The company implemented various innovative products to make bungee jumping world famous (Thomassen Balle, 2012). The primary products provided by AJ international are bungy jumping, heli bungy, tower climb, Skyjump, Skywalk X and outdoor observation decks (Thomassen Balle, 2012). As the inventor of the sport, AJ Hackett International has created a system so that customers can safely leap off from structures with ease from a height of around 30 meters to 250 meters (Thomassen Balle, 2012). Bungy jumping allows people to experience the free fall through implementing various innovative sys tems for a safe bungy jumping. Heli jumping is also one of the best adventurous sports service sections of the company. Customers jump from a helicopter while they remain attached to a bungee cord securely (Wilks et al., 2013). They are accompanied by a jump master each and every time who provides a briefing to the customers on the accurate techniques of attempting the jump (Thomassen Balle, 2012). The tower climbing is famous in urban areas. A small group of people is accompanied by crew members to climb towers such as Macaus summit which is at an elevation of 338 meters above sea level. People can have a lifetime experience by climbing towers which are not available usually (Thomassen Balle, 2012). Skyjump is another gravity related activity which is provided by AJ Hackett International. In sky jumps, a person is suspended with the help of chords from two sides and is allowed to fall towards the ground. At a height of 15 meters from the ground the speed is decreased by the use of a brake available with the chords and the person can slowly and safely land on the ground (Thomassen Balle, 2012). The primary aim of the AJ Hackett International is to create a unique environment which customers can experience to overcome their fears (Wilks et al., 2013). Its foremost values are customer service, customer safety, committed professional crew members, creative and innovative new products, a better environment and community and honesty and integrity among the people associated with the company. The company's ambition is to keep developing and growing their products offerings so that people from all cultures, ability, and age can experience the thrill and joy of their services (Wilks et al., 2013). The company's mission is to continue being the world leader in adventure-based tourism. The company also wants to continue delivering various kinds of services to customers so that they can experience the ultimate man-made adventure (Wilks et al., 2013). The brand of AJ International has faith in values such as the best technology and innovation, culture and belief, fun, reliability and safety along with respect and leadership. The first and the most important thing to the company is the security of the customers and their crew members. Their most important job is to eliminate any possible risks or potential incidents. They strive to achieve this security by proper operational awareness, world class site designs, and the best technologies. The crew members are highly trained and are standardized by the Jump Master Accreditation through regular training courses (Wilks et al., 2013). All the technologies and products used by the company are of the highest standards. It is to ensure the safety of the crew along with the customers. AJ Hackett manufactures all sorts of Bungy cords. Their production unit manufactures equipment specifically according to the usage and the geographical location where it will be used. The hardware which is used for the services is certified and rated before it can enter the market (Wilks et al., 2013). The popularity of the adventure sports and the AJ Hackett International was achieved by various underlying research and innovations (McKay, 2013). The services provided by the company achieved its inspirations from different aspects of life. Its central core is based on enthusiasm which was the initial reason that AJ Hackett started this business (McKay, 2013). He along with his friend Henry created this company so that they can keep experiencing the thrill and can challenge each other along with their friends for personal growth and satisfaction. He based the company on these particular values. The company provides these extreme sports experiences so that people from a variety of culture and ethics can come across and experience an absolute unique thrill (McKay, 2013). The company has many subsidiaries all over the world. It has bungy spots and other sports support at other sites and countries like China, Singapore, Australia, Russia, and Europe. The company became a world success due to its various products which gave people the thrill they seek. Popular culture has also influenced its increasing demands (McKay, 2013). The media has used its services many times, which took it to a whole new level. All over the world people could view these sports which enhanced is public demands. The company bases its products on the type of place and culture. For urban cities, it incorporated services like vertical skywalking, outdoor observations decks, and many others (McKay, 2013). Various researches were needed for attaining such public demand. The company started looking at its safety values. For the safety, new technologies were implemented (Wilks et al., 2013). For instance, the chords which are used for bungy jumps or skywalks were manufactured specifically according to the type of product and the places where it will be utilized for ultimate safety and thrill (Wilks et al., 2013). New training courses were introduced to train people worldwide for the jumping crews. For providing a swift experience to people, it created the best management teams, online supports, reservations systems, jump coordinators and transport, so that people can have the best experience from starting till the end. One of the notable features of the company is that the firm also provides photography support and mementos free of cost for the public to use these services again and again (Wilks et al., 2013). All these initiatives had a positive impact on the organization. People get a unique experience from the company which they will not get from any other service providers. People not only get a lifetime experience from the sports but a unique experience from the companys other aspects. The innovative and creative ideas of the company made their service demands by people to reach a high level. The company changed the concept of tourism (Thomassen Balle, 2012). It gave people a new aspect to indulge into when they are enjoying their vacations. AJ Hackett International is a pioneer in the field of adventure tourism. Its products and services made it reach a high standard. AJ Hackett International is the company which is used to measure the level of other adventure related organizations. Its safety and technology are of the highest grades (Thomassen Balle, 2012). The invention of bungee jumping by AJ Hackett and the creation of the AJ Hackett International brand gave a new perspective to the people for relishing their vacations and experience ultimate fun (Thomassen Balle, 2012). It created a new type of tourism service. People from all over the world want to experience such extreme and thrilling sports to get an adrenaline rush. The global tourism industry changed due to its unusual implementations. The international, as well as domestic travel, increased substantially in New Zealand (Thomassen Balle, 2012). Conclusion: The tourism industry in New Zealand expanded to the second highest level of its dairy industry. The boom in the tourism sector came from the many adventurous activities which gradually entered the tourism market. The new adventure tourism has spread all over the world from New Zealand. All around the world there is an increased demand for adventurous sports and other physical activities such as hiking and skiing . The idea of a vacation has considerably changed as now the tourists are venturing more and more into activities other than just visiting sight scenes. The activities such as trampling, tower climbing, and outdoor sky desks provided a new meaning to see a tourist place. Nature can be felt intimately if one indulges in trampling. A city can be viewed from the tallest towers and sky desks. Tourism got a whole new dimension from this area of adventure activities. References: Bricker, K., Black, R., Cottrell, S. (2012).Sustainable Tourism The Millennium Development Goals. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Bridges, J. (2014).No 8 Rewired: 202 New Zealand Inventions that Changed the World. Penguin UK. Butler, R., Hall, C. M., Jenkins, J. (1997).Tourism and recreation in rural areas. John Wiley Sons Ltd. Hall, C. M., Page, S. (2012).Tourism in south and southeast Asia. Routledge. Li, Y. (2013).Dynamic Analysis of Bungee Jumping(Doctoral dissertation, WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE). Lovelock, C., Patterson, P. G., Wirtz, J. (2014).Services marketing. Pearson Australia. McKay, T. (2013). Adventure tourism: opportunities and management challenges for SADC destinations.Acta Academia,45(3), 30-62. Rinehart, R. E., Sydnor, S. (Eds.). (2012).To the extreme: Alternative sports, inside and out. Suny Press. Sun, M., Zhang, X., Ryan, C. (2015). Perceiving tourist destination landscapes through Chinese eyes: The case of South Island, New Zealand.Tourism Management,46, 582-595. Thomassen, B., Balle, M. (2012). From Liminal to Limivoid: Understanding contemporary Bungee Jumping in a cross-cultural perspective.Journal of Tourism Consumption and Practice,4(1), 59-93. Tojari, F., Bavarsad, M., Esmaeili, M. R. (2014). The Analysis of Motivational Factors of Action Sports.International Journal of Sport Studies,4(3), 264-270. Wilks, J., Stephen, J., Moore, F. (Eds.). (2013).Managing tourist health and safety in the new millennium. Routledge. Zealand, S. N. (2012).Tourism satellite account: 2012. Wellington: Statistics New Zealand. Available from www. stats. govt. nz. ISSN. Zealand, S. N. (2014). International Visitor Arrivals to New Zealand: December 2013. Zealand, S. N. (2015). The Economic Value of Sport and Recreation to the Gisborne Region. Zealand, S. N. (2015). The Economic Value of Sport and Recreation to the Southland Region.